What does **Cluster C** refer to in relation to personality disorders?

Cluster C refers specifically to a category of personality disorders that are characterized by anxiety and fearfulness. This grouping includes disorders such as Avoidant Personality Disorder, Dependent Personality Disorder, and Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder. Individuals with these disorders often exhibit traits such as being excessively anxious about social situations, having a strong need for reassurance, or exhibiting perfectionistic behaviors coupled with rigidity.

The foundational elements of Cluster C highlight how anxiety underpins the behaviors and thought processes of those affected. For instance, a person with Avoidant Personality Disorder may avoid social interactions due to intense fear of criticism, while someone with Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder may engage in compulsive behaviors to reduce anxiety. Understanding these underlying characteristics is crucial for effective treatment and support.

The other categories mentioned do not fall under Cluster C. For example, traits associated with antisocial behavior are aligned with Cluster B, while disorganized thinking is relevant to Cluster A, which focuses on eccentric behaviors. Non-specific personality concerns do not accurately capture the clinical definitions and diagnostic criteria used in psychology for categorizing these disorders.