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Relapse prevention primarily focuses on developing strategies to prevent individuals from returning to substance use after they have achieved some level of abstinence or recovery. This approach is critical in addiction treatment, as it equips individuals with the tools they need to recognize and cope with challenges that may lead to a relapse.

Central to relapse prevention are the identification of high-risk situations and the cultivation of coping mechanisms that can help individuals navigate these challenges. This includes understanding the psychological and environmental triggers that often precede a relapse, as well as learning how to manage cravings and stress. The goal is to empower individuals with practical strategies and skills that they can employ in their everyday lives to maintain their commitment to sobriety.

While recognizing triggers is an essential component of relapse prevention, the overarching focus is on the broader strategies that include planning, coping skills, and support systems to ensure long-term recovery.