What is the maximum allowable amount of codeine in Schedule 5 cough preparations?

The maximum allowable amount of codeine in Schedule 5 cough preparations is set at 200 mg per 100 ml. This regulation is designed to limit the concentration of codeine, which is an opioid, in over-the-counter products to ensure they remain safe for consumer use while still providing therapeutic benefits for cough suppression. This standard reflects an effort to mitigate the potential for misuse and the adverse effects associated with higher concentrations of codeine in readily available medications. Understanding this specific regulation is crucial for counselors as it helps them guide patients in making informed decisions about the use of these medications while considering their substance use history and risks.